Hatfield Descendants of Ephraim Hatfield in Virginia and West Virginia
West Virginia became a state in 1865 and did not exist before that year.

Ephraim Hatfield was born abt. 1765 in Washington Co., VA, and died October 13, 1847 in Blackberry Creek, Pike Co., KY. He married Mary Goff Smith in 1785, daughter of Ericus Smith and Brigetta Anderson . Mary was born Bet. 1754 - 1765 in Wilmington, New Castle Co., DE, and died Abt. 1792 in Virginia.

Ephraim Hatfield first appeared in Russell County, Virginia and became the founder of the Hatfields of West Virginia and Kentucky.

This source traces Ephraim's ancestry as follows:
His father was Joseph Hatfield 1st, born circa 1730s in Virginia.  His father was George Hatfield, born 1720 in Russell, Virginia.  His father was Abraham Hatfield 2nd, born 1695.  His father was Abraham Hatfield, 1st, born abt. 1665.  His father was Mathias Hatfield, born Aug. 25, 1640 in Germany.  His father was Thomas Hatfield, 1st, born 1600 Kilpin, Yorkshire, England.

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/p/r/e/Clara-Preston-OH/FILE/0002text.txt

The Hatfield family calls this Ephriam “Eph of All” because he is the ancestor of all the Hatfields that came into the Tug Valley in Kentucky and West Virginia.   His wife, Mary Smith, was a sister to his stepmother Rachel Smith.  (Ephraim was the son of Joseph Hatfield and Elizabeth Vance.  When Elizabeth Vance Hatfield died, Ephraim's father, Joseph, remarried to Rachel Smith, sister of Mary Smith.)  The Smith sisters were the daughters of Ericus Smith and Brigetta Anderson.

Ephriam and Mary Smith had five children.  Mary died around 1797 and it is thought she died in childbirth having her youngest child. This baby Lydia Bridgett Hatfield, was the only girl born to Ephraim and Mary.  The sons of Ephraim and Mary were Joseph born in 1785, Ali/Aly/ Eli/ Ely born in 1787, Valentine, born in 1789, (the grandfather of Devil Anse Hatfield), Ericus, born in 1790 and finally the baby girl born presumably when her mother died.

Ephraim's children with Mary Smith/Goff

  1. Joseph Hatfield, Sr., b. Abt. 1785, Pike Co., KY; d. April 16, 1854, Pike Co., KY.

  2. Eli Hatfield b. Abt. 1787

  3. Valentine Hatfield, b. Abt. 1789, Russell Co., VA; d. June 16, 1867, Justice, Mingo Co., WV. (grandfather of William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield)

  4. Ericus "Aik" Hatfield b. Abt. 1790; d. Unknown.  Stabbed himself gutting a deer & bled to death

  5. Lydia Bridget Hatfield, b. 1792; d. 1855; m. James Presley

Ephriam Hatfield, now a widower with five young children of ages 7, 5, 3, 2 and newborn, is in tragic situation.  His children are in desperate need of a mother.  Ephraim then met Anne McKinney Musick, widow of David Musick.

Background on Anne McKinney Musick
David Musick lived on a farm in Russell County, Virginia, with his family consisting of his wife Annie McKinney and five children. The oldest son, Abraham was born in 1777 and was 15 years old.  The other sons were Elijah, age 12; Samuel, age 9 and Elexious, age 4. The baby girl, Phoebe was only 6 weeks old. The year was 1792.

Annie Musick had sent the older two boys outside to get firewood to cook breakfast when Indians appeared on the scene. All the family was able to get inside the house but the only gun; a flintlock rifle would not fire. Thus, the home basically was defenseless. David Musick took an arrow in his thigh. He lost blood and soon was unconscious. The Indians killed him and scalped him. One Indian could speak broken English and made Annie Musick understand that she and her children were going with them. Her oldest son Abraham was placed on the horse that was carrying the meat they had stolen.

The journey the Indians took is marked in Virginia as it is considered historically important. They passed thru what is now Buchanan and Dickinson County. Finally they made camp at night after passing through several mountain ranges. Their destination was what is now Ohio.

Meanwhile, the men of the settlement had formed a posse and eventually caught up with the Indians, rescuing Annie and her children unharmed.  The Musick family started back towards the Virginia settlement with the posse, and fearing the Indians would give chase, they did not stop at Sandy Ridge.  They pressed onward to Clinch Mountain before stopping and eventually made it back safely to their home settlement.

In August of 1956 the descendants of David and Annie McKinney Musick gathered to dedicate The David Musick Monument and Road Side Marker in Honaker, Virginia. The speaker at the dedication was Judge E.J. Sutherland who is recognized as historian for the area.

The Marker Reads:
THE HOME AND GRAVE OF DAVID MUSICK - PIONEER SETTLER AND VICTIM OF INDIAN ATROCITY
“Musick was killed by Shawnee Indians August 12, 1792. His wife Annie and five children were taken captives but were returned by White Settlers one day later. His grave marker is located about 100 yards south of here, and home site about 200 yards farther south.

Annie McKinney Musick was in a tragic situation. She was a widow alone on the frontier with no husband.  At that time the Court protected fatherless children.  A mother basically had no rights. The first person selected to be guardian of her children by the Court was a man named Oxter. This is probably a member of the Auxier family that came into the Big Sandy Valley and settled near Block House in Floyd County.

Annie Musick appears in Court again in September of 1792. Her father-in-law Elexious Musick appears with her and they are settling the estate of David Musick.

In Sept of 1797 Annie appears in Russell County Court again, apparently remarried, as her name is no longer Musick but Bundy.
The Court records say, “On motion of Anna Bundy it is ordered that Thomas Ferguson be appointed guardian for the heirs of David Musick Deceased.”  Nothing is known of Mr. Bundy, however, it is apparent that this marriage to a Mr. Bundy was short-lived and  did produce a daughter named Nancy Bundy. Nancy was born about 1797.

Ephraim "Eph of All" Hatfield
It was at the time of these events that Ephraim and Annie met, with Ephraim needing a mother for his children, and Annie needing a father for hers.  They did form a relationship and they had a daughter Mary Emzy, born in 1800, son George, born about 1804, daughter Margaret born about 1805 and son Jeremiah born about 1807.

Ephraim's children with Ann McKinney Musick

  1. Mary Emzy Hatfield, b. Abt. 1802, Virginia; d. Unknown.

  2. George Hatfield, b. January 06, 1804, Honaker, Russell Co., VA; d. Aft. March 21, 1883, Blackberry Creek, Pike Co., KY.

  3. Margaret Hatfield, b. Abt. 1805, Virginia; d. Unknown; m. Andrew Canady, January 29, 1824, Pike Co., KY

  4. Jeremiah Hatfield, b. September 11, 1807, Honaker, Russell Co., VA; d. November 16, 1913, Pike Co., KY.

Ephriam and Annie had a house full of children. They had her six, his five and their four. Over the next few years the children married but stayed close to their parents.  Court records sometimes show a disagreement with others but not with each other. These folks lived together in harmony.

In 1820 Ephriam and Annie were still in Russell County Virginia.  Several of their married children were in the area. Ephraim and Annie were nearly 55 years old in 1820 when they made the decision to leave Russell County and go to the Tug Valley.  Nearly all the family members made the move. Grandsons Ephraim and Eli appear in the 1830 Logan County Census.

In Pike County in 1830 are several family members. They include Eph and Annie's son, George Hatfield with a wife and two small children. Eph and Annie's daughter Margaret has married Andrew Canady and they have four children. Eph’s son Joseph from his first marriage has a wife and nine children. Eph's son Valentine, from his first marriage, has a wife and nine children. (One of Valentine’s sons, also named "Ephraim", would become the father of Devil Anse Hatfield.  Another Hatfield, Joseph is also in the same community with a wife and child.

Phoebe Musick who was only six weeks old when captured by the Indians, is married to Ferrell Evans and makes the move to Pike County with her mother and Ephraim, and in 1830 she has 6 children.  The little girl Nancy Bundy, the daughter from Annie’s second marriage raised completely by Ephraim is married to William Roman and has 9 children by 1830.

Ephriam is now between 60 and 70 years old by 1830. He has a male in his home between the age of 20 and 30 and a female in his home the same age.  Annie does not appear in the 1830 Pike County census.  (The censuses before 1850 did not list individual names except for the head of house.  Only the total number of males and females in age groups were listed.

The reason she is not in the census may have been told by the author of the Hatfield Genealogy in the third edition of the G. Elliott Hatfield book, “The Hatfields”. Ephriam and Annie were not married, possibly because her second husband Mr. Bundy was alive and she was not free to marry.  They probably would not want to admit this relationship to the government census worker, even though their oldest child was 30 years old.

Further evidence that this was the situation appears in an 1830 Pike County marriage record. It is File Number 263 in the Pike County Court Clerk’s Office. “License issued November 22, 1830 by James Honaker, Clerk of the Pike County Court for the marriage of Ephraim Hatfield and Anna Bundy. Clerk certifies that the application was made by George Hatfield, their son, sufficient to issue this License. The bond signed by George Hatfield and Ferrell Evans. They were married by Ferrell Evans, a Pike County Justice of the Peace on November 29, 1830.” Ferrell Evans was married to Phoebe Musick and was the son in law of Annie. Thus their children arranged this marriage. It was important to them. Perhaps Mr. Bundy had died and Annie was now free to marry.
.
By 1840 this family had many more family members that were heads of households in Logan, County, West Virginia and Pike County, Kentucky.  Ephraim and Annie are living on property in Pike County that will become famous in the Hatfield and McCoy Feud. It is their property with many descendants living on the property very close to them.

Ephraim's wife Anne died early in 1855 and was buried on Blackberry Creek, Pike County, Kentucky. Ephraim was buried beside her.

Ephriam, “Eph Of All” Hatfield, the ancestor of all the Hatfields in the Tug Valley, died before the 1850 census and is buried in the Anderson Hatfield Cemetery on property where he lived in Pike County, Kentucky. His descendants placed a large marker on his grave, which shows his death date as 1855, but researchers believe it was before then.  Many, many heads of household in 1850 Pike and Logan County are descendants of Eph and his two wives and Annie Hatfield and her three husbands.

Annie was still alive in 1850. She was listed as 95 years old. This may be stretching it a bit but she was somewhere between 85 and 90 years old. She has a Musick grandson living very close to her. She was living in the home of her son Jeremiah on property that will become famous in a few years as Hatfield and McCoy feud sites. Hatfield researchers say she is buried next to Ephriam.

 

One of Ephraim's sons by Mary Smith, Valentine, was born in 1789 and first appears in Washington County, Virginia, which records his marriage to Martha Weddington in 1805. Valentine and his bride emigrated to what was then Logan County, Virginia, and settled at what is still known as Hatfield Place on Horse Pen Creek in Mingo County, West Virginia. He was one of the most prominent men of the region. Like his brother Joseph in Pike County, Valentine sired a large and prolific family and became the founder of the Hatfield dynasty in West Virginia. His family settled nearby.  He died June 16, 1867 in Justice, Mingo Co., WV.

Children of Valentine Hatfield and Martha Weddington

  1. Eli (Aly) Hatfield, b. Abt 1804, Virginia

  2. Joseph B. Hatfield, b. Abt 1806, Virginia

  3. Ephraim Hatfield, "Big Eaf" b. 11 Apr 1812, Virginia

  4. Andrew Hatfield, b. Abt 1813, Virginia

  5. John Hatfield, b. 1813, Virginia

  6. Virginia Hatfield, b. 1814

  7. Annie Hatfield, b. Abt 1815, Virginia

  8. Thomas Hatfield, b. Abt 1818, Virginia

  9. Jacob Hatfield, b. 1819, Virginia

  10. Phebe Hatfield, b. Abt 1828, Virginia

  11. Valentine Hatfield, II, b. Abt 1831, Virginia

  12. James G. Hatfield, b. 19 May 1824

  13. Cecila Hatfield, b. 1825

Val's sons, Eli and Ephraim, settled in Mate Creek; Thomas and Jacob settled on Gilbert Creek; Joseph settled on Ben Creek; James G. "Old Slater" and his brother John and sister Phoebe settled in what is now Wyoming County; Jenny (Virginia) lived near the Wyoming/Mingo County line at Justice, West Virginia, opposite the mouth of Little Huff Creek. In 1855, Valentine took up about seventy-five acres of land in the "Roughs" of the Guyandotte River, near Justice, where he died on June 16, 1867.

Valentine's son, Ephraim Hatfield was one of the quietest men in the county, and was for a long time a Justice of the Peace.  He was  born April 11, 1812 in Virginia, and died June 30, 1881 in Mingo Co., WV.  He married Nancy A. Vance on August 28, 1828 in Pike Co.  Ephraim became the father of the active participants in the Hatfield and McCoy feud. Because of his massive size he was best known throughout the region of the hills as "Big Eaf." He was said to have been seven feet tall and to have weighed well over three hundred pounds.

In 1828, when he was only sixteen, Big Eaf married fifteen year old Nancy Vance. Nancy was the granddaughter of Abner Vance, Sr. an his wife, Elizabeth.  Vance was an Indian scout and spy on the frontier who was with the men who drove the Mingo Indians from the Guyandotte Valley in 1792 and an early pioneer of Logan County.  Nancy's marriage into the Hatfield family brought about a close and lasting affiliation between the Hatfields and the Vances.  Nancy and Big Eaf had a large family of 13 children. 

Children of Ephraim Hatfield and Nancy Vance:

  1. Valentine "Wall" Hatfield,  b. Abt 1834, Virginia, d. Abt. 1890, State Penitentiary, Lexington, KY. Died of Starvation in Jail
  2. Elizabeth Hatfield, b. Abt 1836, Virginia, m. Joseph Simpkins
  3. Martha Matilda Hatfield, b. 1838, Virginia
  4. William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield b. Sep 9, 1839, Logan Co., Virginia  d. Jan 6, 1921, Island Creek, Logan Co., WV.
  5. Ellison Hatfield, b. Abt 1841, Logan Co., Virginia d. August 09, 1882, Matewan, Mingo Co., WV.
  6. Elias Hatfield, b. Aug 1, 1848, Logan Co. Virginia
  7. Emma Hatfield, b. Dec 10, 1848, Logan Co., Virginia
  8. Bridget "Biddie" Hatfield b. Abt Dec 1849, Logan Co., Virginia, m. Henry Mitchell
  9. Smith Hatfield, b. 1854 (twin) d. March 05, 1937, Huntington, Wayne Co., WV; m. (1) Elizabeth Harmon, m. (2) Louisa Hubbard
 10. Patterson Hatfield, b. 1854 (twin) d. July 04, 1902; m. Lucretia Jane Richards, Abt. 1878;

See the 1850 census of Ephraim and Nancy Hatfield
See the 1860 census of Ephraim and Nancy Hatfield

Anse Hatfield was born in Logan, Virginia (now Logan, West Virginia), the son of Ephraim Hatfield and Nancy Vance. He ran a logging operation, which accrued much wealth for his extended family.  On April 18, 1861, in Logan, Anderson Hatfield married Levicy Chafin (December 20, 1843- March 15, 1929), the daughter of Nathan Chaffin and Matilda Varney

See the 1860 census page of Nathan and Matilda Chaffin, with daughter Levicy.  They were listed on the page previous to Ephraim and Nancy Hatfield, and they live next to Randolph McCoy and his cousin Asa M. McCoy. (Asa McCoy's father, Samuel McCoy, was a brother of Daniel McCoy, Randolph McCoy's father.  Randolph McCoy's wife, Sarah "Sally" McCoy, was a sister of Asa McCoy and thus was also Randolph's cousin.



A southern sympathizer, Anse joined the CSA 45th and it is believed by many that Anse Hatfield formed a Confederate guerrilla fighting unit that he named "The Logan Wildcats,"  though no evidence has been found.  In 1865, he was suspected of having been involved in the murder of his Asa Harmon McCoy (a younger brother of Randolph McCoy) who had fought for the Union Army and was waylaid by "The Logan Wildcats" on his return home.  Hatfield had been home ill at the time of the killing, which was most likely committed at the instigation of his uncle, Jim Vance (brother of Nancy Vance, his mother). Some believe that this sparked the beginning of the notorious feud between the two families that claimed many lives on both sides.

See the McCoys for more on this

The Hatfields were more affluent than the McCoys and were well-connected politically. Devil Anse Hatfield's timbering operation was a source of wealth for his family, but he employed many non-Hatfields, and even hired Albert McCoy, Lorenzo Dow McCoy, and Selkirk McCoy.

Children of Anderson Hatfield and Levisa Chaffin

  1. Johnson "Johnse" Hatfield b. January 06, 1862, Kentucky; d. April 19, 1922, Logan Co., WV.  He met (1) Roseanna McCoy, daughter of Randolph and Sarah McCoy, by whom he had a child, Sarah Elizabeth McCoy, 1881, who died of measles under 1 yr. old.   He married (2) Nettie Toler by whom he had a son, Luther Hatfield.  He married (3) Nancy L. McCoy, May 14, 1881 in Pike Co., KY, daughter of Asa McCoy and Martha Cline.  By Nancy he had a son in 1882, William Anderson Hatfield (died in Egypt while in the Navy) and a daughter, Stella Hatfield, 1886, who died young.  He married (4) Rebecca Browning on October 28, 1890, daughter of William Browning and Jane Hatfield.  By Rebecca he had four children, Midgie, Vicie, Moss F. and Lilly Curry Hatfield.  Johnse married (5) Roxie Browning.   Johnse Hatfield was convicted and given a life sentence for his part in the murders of Alifair McCoy and her brother Calvin McCoy during a raid at the home of Randolph McCoy.  He served 13 years and died of a heart attack while riding his horse at his mountain cabin.  See related stories below.

  2. William Anderson "Cap" Hatfield , Jr. , b. Feb 6, 1864 Logan Co., WV; d. August 22, 1930, John Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.  He married Nancy Elizabeth Smith on October 11, 1883 in Logan Co., WV, daughter of Larkin Smith and Emma Hatfield.  "Cap" and Nancy had 9 children from 1889 to 1907:  Coleman Alderson, Sheppard, Levici, Louise, Robert Elliott, Lionel Weaver, Georgia, Flossie Myrtle and Muriel.  In 1891 Cap Hatfield wrote a letter to a local paper, which was published, renouncing the Hatfield - McCoy feud and calling for an amnesty.  Cap died of a brain tumor, but autopsy indicated it was the result of an old bullet wound.  He is said to have killed between 18-25 men in his lifetime.  See related stories below.

  3. Robert E. Lee Hatfield , b. 1867 West Virginia; d. March 1931, West Virginia. He married Maria Wolford on October 06, 1886. They had 4 children:  John, Craig, Forest and Ewell Hatfield.

  4. Nancy Arvella "Nannie" Hatfield , b. August 13, 1869, Logan Co., WV; d. May 01, 1939, Logan Co., WV; m. (1) John Totten Vance, May 16, 1889, Logan Co., WV. John shot and killed a man in 1897 and was convicted and sent to prison for 10 years;
    m. (2) Charles Mullins, June 20, 1928

  5. Elliot Rutherford Hatfield, b. Nov 12 1872, West Virginia; d. April 20, 1932, Charleston, WV; m. Margaret J. Shindler Elliot was named after the doctor that treated his uncle Ellison Hatfield after he was stabbed & shot by the McCoys

  6. Mary Hatfield,, b. 1873 Logan Co., WV; d. September 17, 1963 and died September 17, 1963. She married (1)Mr. Hensley. She married (2) Mr. Simkins with whom she had Vicie Simkins and another child who died young of consumption.  She married (3) Frank Howes on July 03, 1900 in Cabell Co., WV, with whom she had James Anderson Howes,  Jennings Harvey Howes, Jospeh Howes, and Lindsey Howes.

  7. Elizabeth Hatfield,, b. May 1876, Logan Co., WV.  She married John Caldwell, with whom she had Osa Caldwell and Joe Caldwell.

  8. Elias M. Hatfield,, b. 02 Jan 1878 West Virginia; d. October 17, 1911, Boomer, Fayette Co., WV; m. Peggy Simple.  Elias was killed over a liquor dispute.  See related article below.

  9. Troy (Detroit) Hatfield, b. 20 Jan 1881 West Virginia; d. October 17, 1911, Boomer, Fayette Co., WV; m. Pearl.  In 1895, t age 14, Troy shot and killed a man with four shots from a Winchester.  See related story below.  Troy died in the same shootout with Octavio Jerome, that also took the life of his brother Elias.  See related story below.

  10. Joseph Davis Hatfield,, b. 08 Apr 1883 Logan Co., WV; d. May 15, 1963, Logan Co., WV.  He married (1) Virginia A. McDonald on July 17, 1905 in Logan Co., WV.  with whom he had Robert abt. 1907, and William Paul Hatfield b. 1909.  He married (2) Grace Ferrell abt. 1911, with whom he had children Lora, Anderson, Levisa, Willis, and Joseph D. Hatfield.

  11. Rosada Hatfield, b. September 07, 1885, West Virginia;  m. Marion Browning

  12. E. Willis Wilson Hatfield, b. February 10, 1888, Logan Co., WV; d. May 25, 1978, West Virginia.  He married (1) Lakie Maynor i. with whom he had Alice Halstead, Robert, John, June and Ruth Hatfield. He married (2) Ida Chaffin. Willie shot and killed a physician in Charleston, WV, because he wouldn't write him a prescription for liquor (apparently during W. Virginia's start of prohibition which began in 1912).  See related story below.

  13. Tennyson "Tennis" Samuel Hatfield, b. July 28, 1890, Huntington, Cabell Co., WV; d. August 12, 1953, Logan Co., WV.  He married (1) Charlotte Hunger on December 15, 1911 in Beckley, Raleigh Co., WV., with whome he had children Daniel and James Hatfield. He married (2) Sadie H. Walters on June 19, 1917 in Boyd Co., KY., with whom he had Tennison Samuel Hatfield, Jr.  (See related story below).  He married (3) Margaret Botney.

 

Notes for JOHNSE HATFIELD:
Virginia Murdered Caught
Publishers Press Dispatch
Williamson, WV, July 20, Deputy United States Marshall Dan Cunningham, with two detective aids, late on Monday night, on Poplar Creek, in this county, captured the notorious Johnson Hatfield. Hatfield was taken by surprise and surrendered. He was hurried to Kentucky. Hatfield was wanted for the part played by him at the time the McCoy home was burned and a defenseless woman, Alafair McCoy, and a male member of the McCoy function (sic faction) were killed by the Hatfields in the time of the vendetta on News Year’s night, nine years ago. Since then a charge of murder has stood against him, and a large reward has been offered for his arrest. He had outwitted the constables time and again. It was reported here this morning that deputies were after Hatfield’s father, Devil Anse, and others of the clan, and that serious trouble seemed imminent.

New York Times March 12, 1900
Hatfield Must Go To Prison
Murderer of a Woman in a Feud to Serve Life Sentence
Special to the New York Times
Frankfort, KY, March 11 – After ten years Johnson Hatfield must go to prison for life for the murder of Alifair McCoy. This marks another step in the Hatfield-McCoy feud, which created a reign of terror in Kentucky until ten years ago, and has broken out at intervals since, but only in the way of individual killings. Most of the leaders have either been convicted or have been shot to death. The case of Johnson Hatfield was affirmed by the Court of Appeals yesterday. His victim was a woman. He was convicted in Pike County, and given a life sentence and has fought the case desperately to the end. Hatfield was indicted in Pike County for the murder of Alifair McCoy in August 1888 and also was indicted for having previously conspired with others to kill her. Hatfield had ten years of freedom before he was finally apprehended. He was arraigned for trail the first time in September, 1898, when he obtained a change of venue to Floyd County on the ground of prejudice. Hatfield then appealed from the life sentence of the Floyd Circuit court on the ground of errors in instruction. The Court of Appeals in a decision by Judge Burnam sustains the verdict. The case is notable as being one of the few successful convictions in the feud, yet of all the men accused of murder not one has ever been hanged.

Note: Ellison Mounts was hung for the murder of Alifair February 18, 1889.

Washington Post, April 22, 1922
“Devil Anse’s” Son Dead
Johnst Hatfield Served Term for Killing McCoy Clan Member
Williamson, WV, April 21 – Johnst Hatfield, son of the late “Devil Anse” Hatfield, and an active participant in the Hatfield – McCoy feud of years ago, died in his mountain cabin at Wharncliffe, near here, late last night. When the feud was at its height Johnst, who was known as “Devil Anse’s” right-hand man in the war on the McCoys, was captured by Kentucky authorities in West Virginia and hurried across the Tug River. He was convicted in Kentucky of the murder of a member of the McCoy clan and served thirteen years of a life sentence.

More About JOHNSE HATFIELD:
Alternate/Nickname: Johnse/Johnson
Cause of Death: Heart attack while riding a horse

 

Notes for WILLIAM ANDERSON HATFIELD, JR.:
Wayne County News - February 24, 1891 a letter from Cap Hatfield was printed that read: "I ask your valuable paper for these few lines. A general amnesty has been declared in the famous Hatfield & McCoy feud, and I wish to say something of the old and the new. I do not wish to keep the old feud alive and I suppose that everybody, like myself, is tired of the names of Hatfield and McCoy, and the "Border Warfare" in time of peace. The war spirit in me has abated and I sincerely rejoice at the prospect of peace. I have devoted my life to arms. We have undergone a fearful loss of noble lives and valuable property in the struggle. We being, like adam, not the first transgressors. Now I propose to rest in a spirit of peace."

Feudist’s Illness Is Giving Concern
“Cap” Hatfield is Seriously Ill at Family Home on Island Creek
Logan, Aug. 1 – Concern is felt for William Anderson “Cap” Hatfield, most famous living figure in the famed Hatfield-McCoy feud of the last century, who is ill at his home on Main Island Creek. He is suffering stomach malady and complications, according to physicians. Among those visiting his bedside during the week were Senator Henry D. Hatfield, of Huntington, United States senator and cousin of the sick man. He will likely visit here again during the week-end. “Cap” Hatfield is the oldest son of “Devil Anse” Hatfield, outstanding figure in the feud. He is an elder brother of Sheriff Joe Hatfield of this county and Tennis S. Hatfield, former Logan sheriff, and the father of Police Judge Coleman Hatfield, Magistrate L. W. Hatfield and Deputy Sheriff Bob Hatfield, all of this county.

Special to the New York Times Associated Press Photo
New York Times - August 23, 1930, Page 8
“Cap” Hatfield Dies; Famed as Feudist
Was Leader in Kentucky – West Virginia Clan Fights That Lasted Half Century
More Than 100 Lives Lost
Central Figure in Mountain Wars
Spent Last Years In Peace – Succumbs in Baltimore
Baltimore, MD, Aug. 22 – “Cap” William Anderson Hatfield of Loan, WV, who with others of the Hatfield family figured in the notorious Hatfield - McCoy mountaineers’ feud which raged in Southwestern West Virginia for half a century, died today at the age of 68 at the Johns Hopkins Hospital from a brain ailment. Accompanied by his wife, a son and a daughter, the mountaineer arrived in Baltimore Sunday and was taken to the hospital in an ambulance, for he had been ill for two months at home. In more recent years the younger members of the family came out of the mountains, forgot their interfamily troubles and attended Southern schools. “Cap Hatfield was called the most dangerous of his clan.” Born in 1862, the year after the famous McCoy-Hatfield vendetta commenced, he was the eldest of the thirteen children of Anderson (Devil Anse) Hatfield, chief of the clan and its leader throughout the forty-eight years of the feud. More than 100 men, women and children of the two families were slain in the battles, which raged in Logan and Mingo Counties, West Virginia, and Pike County, Kentucky. It was said in those days that whenever a McCoy head showed out of a window a Hatfield gun would bark; whenever a Hatfield gazed from his home at the surrounding hill country a McCoy gun would bark. Before the Civil War the two families, large landowners – the McCoys in Kentucky and the Hatfields in West Virginia – were friendly. They had been brought together by business and intermarriage. The sons of both families joined the home guards and took part in raids into the bordering States. Thus their relations became strained.

Trouble Began Over Stolen Hogs.
In 1863, the year of the Battle of Gettysburg, according to the McCoy story, the McCoys turned loose some hogs which were stolen by the Hatfields. The Hatfields indignantly denied the allegation and a trial followed. Whatever its outcome, it was unsatisfactory to both sides. The first bloodshed occurred soon after, when Devil Anse killed Harmon McCoy. Occasional killings followed, and in 1882 began a romance which fanned the quiescent embers of the feudists’ hates. Jonce Hatfield and Rosanna McCoy fell in love! She was a daughter of Randolph McCoy; the chieftain of the McCoy clan, and Jonce had already been married. They lived together and their families became increasingly embittered, so that killings recurred with new vigor. Rosanna returned to her family in Pike County during the height of the fray, but Jonce, like a true lover, continued to visit her. He was finally captured by the men of her family, who turned him over to Sheriff’s men to be arrested for carrying a concealed gun, although they themselves were always armed. Fearing her relatives would murder Jonce, Rosanna hastened to the Hatfields and aroused them.

Three Brothers Killed at Once
“Devil Anse” and his son “Cap” headed a band which rescued Jonce and renewed warfare which followed resulted in the stabbing of Ellison Hatfield, one of “Devil Anse’s” sons, by four McCoys. As Ellison lay dying Elias and Val Hatfield arrived and, finding what had happened, headed a troop of kinsmen who seized Tolbert, Pharmer and Randolph McCoy. The Hatfields took the McCoys back to Logan County and there decided that if Ellison died their prisoners must. Ellison died and the Hatfields killed the three brothers. A Hatfield, sitting as coroner, pronounced the murders to have been committed by unidentified persons and the Pike County grand jury indicted twenty-three Hatfields. No one, however would serve the warrants. The enmity that followed resulted in an expedition to the McCoy homestead led by “Cap” Hatfield. The home was set afire. As Mrs. McCoy, wife of Randolph, ran out, she was knocked senseless. Her 16-year-old daughter was shot dead and Randolph shot his way to freedom. Calvin McCoy also was killed and victory belonged to the Hatfields. Reprisals followed, with more deaths on both sides, and at last “Cap” and his step-son were lodged in the Mingo County jail. “Devil Anse” tried to effect a jail delivery but failed. Soon afterward “Cat,” with the aid of a smuggled hatchet, chopped his way out.

The Fight of “Devil’s Backbone.”
There was fight left in the Hatfields. A dozen of the clan, herded together, were pursued by a posse headed by Randolph McCoy and the battle which followed ended the lives of half dozen on each side, but the Hatfields, led by the valiant “Cap,” fled into the heart of their own country, where they took refuge in the “Devil’s Backbone,” a hugh crag. The deputies closed in and opened fire, finally bringing up dynamite to blast the crag. The blast went off and the handful of Hatfields charged their greatly outnumbered enemy. Down toppled the “Devil’s Backbone” with a second blast but “Cap” and a few of his followers escaped. After 1887 the feud died down. In 1898 many of the youths of both sides went to the Spanish-American War and returned with the knowledge that the world was a larger place than they had thought.

“Cap” Hatfield Becomes Peaceful.
“Cap,” once described as “six feet of devil and 180 pounds of hell,” became peaceful, later serving as a deputy she5riff of Logan County under J. D. Hatfield, present sheriff, his brother, and Tennis Hatfield, another brother. “Cap,” who studied law by correspondence in his middle age, and had been an indefatigable reader, even in the early fighting days, was admitted to the bar. He did not practice, however. He never indulged much in reminiscence and could not be persuaded to recount his early experiences. He once did confide to friends that many of his old-time foes believed he had a charmed life. He said he “guessed” he was shot at about 300 times during the mountain warfare and was wounded but once.

NOTE: It wasn’t Cap Hatfield that was called “six feet of devil and 180 pounds of hell”, it was his father, Devil Anse.

More About WILLIAM ANDERSON HATFIELD, JR.:
Alternate/Nickname: Cap Hatfield
Burial: 1930, Island Creek, Logan Co., WV
Cause of Death: Brain tumor - but autopsy indicated it was the result of an old bullet wound
Miscellaneous: Very active participant in the feud. Said to have killed between 18-25 men in his lifetime

 

 

 

Newspaper Article - The Thompson Killing
The killing of James Thompson by John T. Vance is one of those unfortunate affairs which has grown out of the prevalent disregard of private rights and the habit of carrying the deadly Winchester. Whether Vance is justifiable or not is for a jury of his peers to say, and we would in no wise assume a duty which is entirely theirs, but the fact still remains that one man is dead, leaving a large family to the mercies of the world, and the other is forced to an expense which at best is hard to meet in the present depression. This might have been prevented had mutual friends interfered in time. Both were good citizens and useful to the community, and had earnest effort been made to settle the dispute between them, Jim Thompson would have been alive and John Vance a free man. We have too few men who are peace-makers and too many ready to encourage trouble.

 

ELIAS M. HATFIELD:
Stevens Point Journal, July 22, 1899
Hatfield Surrenders
Louisville, KY, July 12 – Elias Hatfield, the noted desperado and son of “Devil Anse” Hatfield, leader of the Hatfield-McCoy feud that cost 141 lives, surrendered to Gov. Atkinson of West Virginia, in person Tuesday at Gray.  Hatfield shot Sheriff Ellis a week ago and has been holding off a posse in the Kentucky Mountains.  Hatfield looks for acquittal on the grounds of self-defense.

Washington Post, October 17, 1911
Two Hatfields Slain
Lying Dying, They Kill the Man Who Shot Them
Special to the Washington Post
Charleston, WV, Oct. 17 – Elias Hatfield, aged 40, and Troy Hatfield, aged 36, brothers, and Octavo Gerone, an Italian, were almost instantly killed at Hartwood, near Montgomery, this afternoon in a pistol battle resulting from a dispute over the division of saloon territory in Fayette County. The Hatfields were sons of “Devil Anse” Hatfield, formerly leader of the West Virginia faction in the Hatfield - McCoy feud, which was waged for a dozen years along the West Virginia - Kentucky border.

Charleston Daily Mail, February 15, 1952
Hatfield Brothers Killed in Shootout
Recalls Slaying Of Hatfield Boys
By Charles Connor
Those of you who read Don Seagle's interesting story on "Devil Anse" Hatfield in last Sunday's Daily Mail probably remember the statement that not one of his 11 children died in the blazing Hatfield - McCoy feud of the late 1800's.

Going further than that, only two of the famed chieftain's 11 children have died anything other than natural deaths thus far. Those two - Elias and Troy - met death violently some 30 miles upriver from Charleston outside a little house at Harewood. The man who supplies this information is 79-year-old Enoch Shamblin of Pocataligo, who was tending bar for the Hatfield boys at Boomer in 1911 when they were shot and killed by an immigrant Italian laborer.

"I closed the bar, which was the longest in the state at that time," said Shamblin the other day while sunning himself outside Goff's grocery. "Within 10 minutes, I was at the side of Troy who told me, 'Enoch, I won't be here long.' The shooting occurred at 11 o'clock that morning. Troy died at 4 p. m. His brother lay dead in the yard, as did the Italian who shot them.

"The Italian was a big man, 240 pounds I reckon, and he had been hauling beer into Boomer from Kanawha County. The Hatfield boys considered this an infringement on their territory and took him out and whipped him one time. He told them that wouldn't stop him, and it didn't.

"He fetched up another load of beer a few days later to sell to all the Italians living up Boomer hollow. The Hatfield boys heard about it and tracked him up there. He made it to this house at Harewood, though. They followed him there, and he shot both of them.

"He must have figured he had killed them, because he left the house and was going out the gate when Troy, who was laying beside the house, raised up and shot him in the back of the head. He dropped and filled up the gate - he was that big."

Enoch, a Kanawha farm boy who went to Smithers to become stable boss for a mining company, took a job as bartender when he found he could make $100 a month. He had been making only $65 at the stable.
"They paid well because they could hardly get anyone to tend bar," he said. "In the six years I worked there, I had 57 fights. I weighed about 190 pounds then, was 6-1 in height, and strong as a bull because of the farm work I had done before going there.

The Sims boys owned the bar when I started work, but Troy and Elias bought into it later and came over from Logan County. Joe and Tennis, two of Devil Anse's other sons, helped run it from time to time, too.
"Even then, the Hatfield boys didn't want to talk about the feud in which their father had been a leader. I remember a lot of the men who came into our place asked them about it, but they shrugged it off and went about their business. "Both Troy and Elias were the best fellows you'd want to meet, mister. Good as I ever saw. They respected me and I respected them."

In those rip-roaring days before the state adopted its prohibition amendment in 1912, Enoch recalls it was nothing for the bar to take in $3,000 on a pay day. Business through the week never fell below $300 a day either.
"I guess there were some of the meanest fellows alive living around there in those days," he said, "and a lot of them came there to whip me. They used to take bets on who could whip the bartender. I soon learned them, though. I never fought any of them more than once.

"One big 200-pound fellow standing 6-4 came down from Gauley Bridge one Saturday night. I remember the showboat was tied up at the river bank and Elias told me to stay and tend bar and that I could go see the show Monday night. This big man came in and tried to chase people out of the bar, just aiming for a fight. It was about 8 o'clock. We squared off and I hauled back and hit him so hard he was killed for five hours. Yessir, Elias Hatfield came back from the showboat to find him lying in the floor. He finally came to about 1 a. m. when we tossed a bucket of beer over him."

Shamblin says he also had to whip a man named "Fighting Bill" from Montgomery who had whipped everyone in that town and was looking for new fields to conquer.
"The boys warned me he was coming and I told them that 'I ain't gonna bother anyone but I ain't gonna be bothered, either.' Sure enough, he stormed through the door, turned over some tables, and I had to come around the bar and kill him for an hour or two." When the state went dry, Enoch came back to Kanawha with his hard-earned cash and bought a 100- acre farm near Pocataligo where he still lives.

Strange, though is the fact that "Devil Anse" and all his sons successfully dodged the hail of bullets which erupted periodically on the West Virginia-Kentucky border during their feuding with the McCoys, and then, in "peaceful" Kanawha valley, two of them met violent death at the business end of a blazing pistol.
"I saw them ship the bodies of Troy and Elias back to Logan county," said Shamblin. "It was a sad day at Boomer and we closed the bar out of respect. The Hatfield boys were well-liked."

"Devil Anse," who said he always felt he would die a natural death, passed away Jan. 8, 1921. To the right of his grave are those of his sons, Troy and Elias.

ix.

Notes for DETROIT W. HATFIELD:
Ft. Wayne Gazette, December 7, 1895
A Fourteen-Year Old Murderer
Huntington, WV, Dec. 6 – Near Williamson, Toy [sic Troy] Hatfield, the 14-year old son of “Devil” Anse Hatfield of Hatfield-McCoy fame, last night fired four Winchester balls into Dan Craig, killing him instantly.

Hatfield Brothers Killed in Shootout
Montgomery News
October 20, 1911
A Triangular Shooting
Results in the Death of All Participants at Harewood, Near Montgomery, Tuesday, Shortly Before Noon
Elias And Troy Hatfield Dead
Octtavio Jerome, Italian Who Fired the Fatal Shots Into the Bodies of the Hatfield Brothers is Also Dead as a Result of Troy Hatfield's Effective Return Fire

The first break, or death in a family of thirteen children, sons and daughters of Anderson and Levisa Hatfield, occurred Tuesday shortly after the noon hour when Elias and Troy Hatfield succumbed to bullet wounds inflicted upon them by Octavio Jerome, an Italian who resides here in Montgomery with his family and who was also killed by Troy Hatfield, after he had received his death wounds.
The shooting occurred at Harewood a short distance below Boomer, and about three miles from Montgomery on the Kanawha & Michigan railroad, in the house of another Italian by the name of Angeline with whom Jerome was transacting business matters when the Hatfields arrived.
The killing is the outcome, it is said, of the violation by Jerome of an agreement that existed between Carl Hanson, who conducts a saloon at Boomer. It is said that at the time the Cannelton saloon was established, an agreement was made between Hatfield and Hanson that neither would encroach upon the others territory in the sale of beers and liquors and that a certain boundary was defined which was mutually satisfactory. Jerome was employed by Hanson to solicit orders from Italians and others along the K. & M., for liquors and beer and that he made regular deliveries of the goods sold in this manner. On several occasions, it is said Jerome violated the agreement and on these occasions, he was warned by Hatfield not to repeat them. The warnings had no effect and recently Jerome was taken severely to task, and it is alleged was given a thrashing. Still Jerome continued to solicit orders at will where-ever he pleased and on Tuesday he boarded the 11:10 train at Cannelton and went to Boomer, it being his intention to meorgia Ref">t face="Georgia Ref">eet a wagon at Boomer that he had started in that direction from Cannelton loaded with beers and liquors. It is further stated, that Elias Hatfield learned of this, and in company with his brother, Troy, started down the railroad track to see Jerome about the matter. On the road they met the wagon and caused the driver to turn and go back, toward Cannelton and then they proceeded to the house of Angeline where Jerome was.
The two brothers walked upon the front porch of the house and knocked on the door, and the door was opened to them by Angeline, who occupied the house with his wife and children. Elias knew Angeline well and shaking hands with him, asked if Jerome was there. Angeline responded in the affirmative, stating that he was in one of the back rooms. Elias, started into the house while Angeline stepped out on the porch, and just as he stepped within the room a pistol shot rang out. Turning slightly he stepped farther into the room and two more shots were fired and the elder of the two brothers fell to the floor, with three bullets in his body, Troy stepped over his brother's body and in quick succession three more shots were fired by the Italian all of them striking Troy. Troy ran out of the house in pursuit of the Italian who had jumped out of the back door into the back yard, and with his life blood took deadly aim and in a flash flowing freely from the wounds, had sent four bullets into Jerome. The first bullet fired by Troy struck the Italian in the right side of the head and came out through the left eye causing instant death. Upon being hit by the first bullet the Italian turned fell front to Troy, who was supporting himself by leaning against the house and as the foreigner was falling forward three more bullets pierced his body. These bulletts [sic] entered the breast, one below each nipple and the other midway between these two.
Another story of the affair is to the effect that the entire trouble arose because of the objection of Hatfield to Jerome supplying trade formerly supplied by him, and that recently an argument with reference to the matter ensued between Elias Hatfield and Jerome in which the latter came out pretty badly used. It is said by persons at Boomer that Jerome had been warned, that the Hatfields were on their way to Harewood on the day of the shooting, and he was prepared to meet them. It was stated that Jerome was on the porch of the house and he saw the Hatfields coming, and remarked that he had better be going, and went into the house leaving his friend sitting on the porch. The brother then arrived at the house and following incidents were about as stated in the beginning of the account of this affair.
Elias Hatfield lived but a minute or two, and managed before life left his body to crawl to the back yard. He said something to his brother and indicated on his body the location of the wounded Troy, lived forty-seven minutes and was conscious up to the last.
Another brother of the Hatfields, Joseph, who was at Boomer arrived at the scene of the trouble within a few minutes and conversed with his brother, Troy. The dying man told his brother that no one but Jerome, Elias and himself were mixed up in the affaira [sic], and that it was his desire that no further trouble be raised about it. His exact words are said to have been "Let no further trouble come of this, as only we three are concerned, and we will all be dead."
News of the affair was received in Montgomery within a few minutes after it occurred and caused no little excitement, as details were lacking.
Constable Parry, policeman Warren and other officers went immediately to Harewood in Judge Simms automobile but their services were not needed. When they arrived Angeline had been placed under arrest by an officer, but was released when Troy Hatfield told the officer that he had nothing to do with the shooting or the trouble that led up to it.
While the account of the affair as given above is generally thought to be as nearly true as it will be possible to ascertain, many other reports have been circulated differing somewhat as to just how the shooting was done, and as to the causes leading up to it, but all of these stories have as a basis alleged encroachment of Jerome, upon territory that he should not have gone on. It is also said that Elias Hatfield fired at least one of the shots that struck Jerome, but this is not thought to be true. His pistols were found lying on the floor of the room in which the shooting started, but the authorities or others have been unable to find the persons who picked up the revolvers, neither have they been able to locate the weapons. Troy Hatfield's pistol contained four empty shells, and those who are familiar with his ability to shoot, are reasonably certain that only he and Jerome did any shooting. Jerome used a 32 Colt's Special, and fired the six bullets, dividing them evenly, three at Elias and three at Troy, all of them taking effect. The bullet which caused the almost instant death of Elias entered the back just below the right shoulder and passed through the body coming out at the left breast. One other bullet struck him in the left side and one in the right side. Troy was shot through the left wrist, the muscle of the right arm and in the stomach. The fact that one of the bullets passed through the muscle of his right arm renders his shooting remarkable in no small degree for every shot he fired found lodgement in Jerome[']s body at a point where either would have caused his death.
Troy Hatfield was considered, one of the best marksmen with a revolver in the country. Stories of his wonderful marksmanship have been related often in this city, and many persons here have been witnesses to feats of marksmanship performed by him that would hardly be believed by other than an eye witness. One of his favorite stunts with the revolver was to shoot half dollar coins pitched in the air by friends who were willing to sacrifice the value of the coin just to witness the marksmanship of young Hatfield. Many donated their coins not fearing they would be hit, but in all such cases these "Doubting Thomasses," came up short fifty cents.
Troy Hatfield and his brother, Elias were both well known here in Montgomery and those who knew them can not say that they ever met more pleasant gentlemen than they. Elias Hatfield had been engaged in the saloon business at Boomer for a number of years and his business affairs brought him to Montgomery almost daily. Upon these frequent visits he was met by a large number of Montgomery people, as was his brother who also visited the city frequently. They were always pleasant in manner and because of their pleasant attitude toward all with whom they came in contact, they became extremely popular here, and the news of their untimely end caused much regret among their friends in this city. They were quiet and unassuming men, who had the reputation for tending to their own business.
They were both married, Elias, having married the daughter of J. Holland, a well known coal man of Keeney's Creek. To this union one child was born, and Mrs. Hatfield with this child are among the surviving relatives.
Troy Hatfield was also married, but no children were born to the union. He had been at Boomer in the employ of his brother for several months.
Octavio Jerome the Italian has been a resident of Montgomery for about two years, during a greater part of which time he was employed in the restaurant which is conducted in the Mammoth Cave saloon. Four months ago when the saloon at Cannelton was opened, his services were transferred from the local saloon to that at Cannelton. He continued his residence in this city, however, having rooms in the old hotel Montgomery building. His daughter was recently married to Mr. Sam Nicastro, one of the best known young men of Montgomery, who is engaged with his father in the grocery business.
He was extremely popular among his countrymen and Americans who had become acquainted with him, in this city liked him very much. He was unusually well informed on American customs, and by close application had gained an excellent knowledge of our language, being called upon often as interpreter in the local courts and in business transactions between Americans and Italians.
The funeral of Jerome was held Thursday afternoon at two o'clock from the Catholic church, of this city, Rev. Father T. H. Collins, officiating. Interment was in the Montgomery cemetery.
Troy and Elias Hatfield were sons of Anderson and Louvisa Hatfield, who have been life long residents of Logan County. Elias was born in Logan County, near Williamson now in Mingo county November 4th, 1877, and lacked but eighteen days of being 34 years of age when he met his death. Troy was born in the year 1879, at the same place as his brother, and where both of them resided with their parents until they had grown to be sturdy youths, when the family moved to a point near Logan Court House.
To Anderson and Lovisa Hatfield who are now 71 and 60 years old, respectively, thirteen children were born, nine boys and four grils [sic]. The family has been bound together, as it were, by cords impossible to sever, and at no time were any of the brothers separated by such distance as to render it impossible for them to get together within a few hours. Such love and devotion as existed between the members of this family is probably unparalelled [sic] in the history of time, and the death of Elias and Troy, is the first break that has ever occurred in the family. All of the surviving brothers arrived in this city within a few hours after the death of their brothers and remained here until Wednesday noon when they left to accompany the remains to Logan County.
The remains of the two Hatfields were brought to this city and placed in charge of the Davis Undertaking company Tuesday afternoon and the bodies were viewed at the undertaking establishment Wednesday morning by hundreds of friends and acquaintances and ma[n]y who went out of curiosity.
Likewise the body of Jerome, was viewed at the J. W. Montgomery Undertaking establishment, where it was taken Tuesday afaternoon [sic] to be prepared for burial.
Elias and Troy Hatfield are survived by their parents, now residing on the old Hatfield home place twelve miles out of Logan, the county seat of Logan county, and seven brothers and four sisters, as follows: Johnson and Robert, of Warren Cliff; W. A., of War Eagle, Joseph D., of Boomer; Dr. E. R., of Eventon; Willis, of Herberton and Tennyson, also of Herberton, he being the youngest of the seven surviving brothers. The sisters surviving are Mrs. Nancy Vance, Mrs. Mary House, Mrs. Bettie Caldwell and Mrs. Rosie Browning, all residing near Oilville, Logan County.
Two caskets, laden with many floral designs, were placed on train No. 3 at noon Wednesday and taken to Huntington and from there to the old home place at Oilville, and today, Friday, will be interred in one grave.

More About DETROIT W. HATFIELD:
Alternate/Nickname: Troy
Cause of Death: Murdered - Killed over a liquor dispute

Notes for E. WILLIS WILSON HATFIELD:  See related PDF from NY Times.
Son of Noted Feudist Kills Young Physician in West Virginia
Charleston, WV, Jan. 1, 1912 – Dr. Edwin O. Thornhill, aged 35, a well-known physician and business man of the southern section of West Virginia, was shot and killed today by Willie Hatfield, son of the noted feudist “Devil Anse” Hatfield, in a drug store in Mullins. The physician was attending an injured person when the shooting occurred. Hatfield, it is said, asked Dr. Thornton to issue a prescription for a pint of whiskey. The doctor refused and when Hatfield used abusive language, the physician slapped him. Hatfield, it is alleged, drew a revolver and fired two bullets into Dr. Thornhill’s body. Stepping closer, Hatfield again fired two more shots, each taking effect, in the head of the prostrate man. Hatfield ran from the drug store but was captured within a few minutes by people who had witnessed the shooting. Fearing lynching, Hatfield pleaded with the officers to protect him and he was taken to Pineville [sic Pikeville], county seat, where deputies tonight are guarding the prisoner in the jail, which is frail.

Notes for TENNISON SAMUEL HATFIELD, Jr.:
Hatfield – M’Coy Feud Ends As Boy Joins Army
“I’m a fightin’ man from a fightin’ clan, but from now out I’ll do my battlin’ in the U. S. Army,” said Tennis S. Hatfield, Jr., when he enlisted last week at Charleston, WV. This 19-year-old grandson of the late “Devil Anse” Hatfield, leader of West Virginia’s famous feuding clan of “way back there in the days of long barr’led rifles and careless killings” is now a soldier enroute to service in Panama. Young Hatfield stated that he is not interested in the old feud between members of his family and the McCoys. “I just want to do my part now that this country needs men to build its national defense. The army is great and I recommend it to any boy who is looking for a good job at good pay,” he said. Pictured above are Private Hatfield and his father, T S. Hatfield, Sr., former sheriff of Logan Co., WV.

World War II Army Enlistment
Name: Tennis S Hatfield
Birth Year: 1918
Race: White, citizen
Nativity State or Country: West Virginia
State: West Virginia
County or City: Logan
Enlistment Date: 5 Aug 1940
Enlistment State: Ohio
Enlistment City: Fort Hayes Columbus
Branch: Infantry
Branch Code: Infantry
Grade Code: Private
Term of Enlistment: Enlistment for the Panama Canal Department
Component: Regular Army (including Officers, Nurses, Warrant Officers, and Enlisted Men)
Source: Civil Life
Education: 2 years of high school
Marital Status: Single, without dependents
Height: 68
Weight: 144

 

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/p/r/e/Clara-Preston-OH/FILE/0002text.txt

http://www.genfan.com/getperson.php?personID=I18926&tree=MASTER

Notes for VALENTINE HATFIELD:
Newspaper Clipping, February 10, 1888
West Virginia Wins
The Writ of Habeas Corpus Granted in the Hatfield Case
Our Own Gibson Lays the Blue Grass Attorneys out Cold
Proceedings in the Case before Judge Barr
The Hatfields Unlawfully Confined
Louisville, KY, February 10 – Argument was heard today in the United States District Court, on the motion for a writ of habeas corpus in the case of Valentine Hatfield and eight others, citizens of West Virginia, now confined in the jail of Pike County. Hon. Estace Gibson appeared for West Virginia. He said that he believed that the Commonwealth of Kentucky had been the first in the history of this country to seize and enjoy an opportunity for the invasion of a sister State and the seizure of her citizens by a band of outlaws. The petition sets forth that the State of affairs had been brought to the notice of the Governor of Kentucky, who, while admitting that the citizens of West Virginia had been violently and wrongfully captured, yet refused to right the wrong. The right to settle the Inter-State questions was distinctly conferred upon the Federal Government. Gov. Knott said: “If this was a controversy between States, as the argument of his learned brother had indicated then this proceeding should be before the Supreme Court of the United States which alone had jurisdiction in controversies between States. From the fact that the attorney for West Virginia had seen fit to connect the chief magistrate of Kentucky with this ridiculous proceeding and to assail his character in connection with it, he would read a little from Gov. Buckner, defending himself. Mr. Knott then read the letter, which refutes the position taken by the Governor of West Virginia. He said he had complied with every condition which Governor Wilson thought necessary and therefore supposed that steps had been taken to give up the fugitives from justice. He knew nothing to the contrary until early in January. After ex-Gov. Knott, Attorney General Hardin addressed the court, among other things he stated that the United States statute on the issuing of a writ of habeas corpus explicitly requires that the person confined must make and sign the petition for his own release. In this case, the petition was not so made and signed. Further, the petitions are not good because the conditions and facts of confinement are not set forth as the law requires. Judge Barr, in rendering his decision, stated that he felt great hesitancy in the matter. The case was without precedent and he was doubtful, the petitions being obscure. Such being the case, however, and the attorneys for the State of Kentucky having failed to show that the prisoners confined in the Pike County jail had been placed there through due process of law, he inclined to the side claiming relief for the persons unjustly confined and would grant the writ of habeas corpus, returnable next Monday a week.

Newspaper Clipping, February 17, 1888
The Hatfields Safe
The Nine Hatfields Lodged in Louisville Jail
Whence to Appear Before Judge Barr on Monday
Old Man Hatfield Tells the Story of the Feud a Long List of Outrages
Louisville, KY, February 17 – The nine West Virginians known as the “Hatfields” arrived here last night. The Deputy United States Marshal and jailer of Pike County were their only guards during the journey. They will appear before Judge Barr, of the United States District Court, Monday, when the habeas corpus application of the Governor of West Virginia will be further heard. Valentine Hatfield, the “old man” of the gang, after stating that they had been well treated while in the Pike County jail, gave the following account of the celebrated feud: “The whole trouble, so far as I know, began about six or eight years ago. I had five brothers, Ellison, Elias, Anderson, Smith and Patterson. Ellison was the first one killed. Three of the McCoy boys shot and cut him on Blackberry Creek, on the Kentucky side, and he died the next day. The trouble, I believe, was started by one of the McCoy boys attempting to arrest Anderson Hatfield’s son, Johnson about eight years ago. There was a row then, but I do not remember exactly what it was.” “After Ellison Hatfield was killed, Talbert, Richard and Farmer McCoy, all young men, were killed by a crowd supposed to have come from West Virginia. The killing was done on the bridge between Blackberry and Mates Creeks. The next Pike County grand jury indicted a lot of people in West Virginia. No one was arrested, however, and after that Jeff McCoy, who is Bill Daniels’ brother-in-law heard Daniels and Tom Wallace abusing the Hatfields and a quarrel ensued. McCoy attempted to arrest Wallace and a fight took place. This resulted in Captain Hatfield arresting McCoy, and when McCoy tried to get away he was killed by the men who were guarding him. It was said that Captain Hatfield and Tom Wallace killed him. Some time after this a squad of men went to Randolph McCoy’s house and killed one of his sons and a daughter and beat up his old woman. This was charged to the Hatfields, but I never knew anything about it till sometime after the murders were committed. Shortly after this a company of Pike County men was formed to follow the Hatfields and kill them. They came into West Virginia and found Jim Vance and Captain Hatfield on a bridge near Thacker’s Creek. They shot Vance to death and wounded Captain Hatfield. After that the Kentuckians came in and captured us while we were at work on our farms. None of us resisted and no injury was done us, but if there was any authority for confining us in jail I never heard of it. County Attorney J. Lee Ferguson, of Pike, was questioned concerning the claim of the prisoners that they were innocent. He laughed at the idea, and said that while the worst of the Hatfield crowd had not been captured, the men who are now in the Louisville jail are undoubtedly a part of the gang. He declared that the prisoners had not been unlawfully imprisoned, that after having crossed the border line between West Virginia and Kentucky had been legally arrested and taken to jail by the proper officers. He did not deny that the West Virginians had been forcibly taken from their houses, but held that the Kentuckians were justified by the dangers threatening them in taking the matter into their hands, when the West Virginia authorities refused to assist in restraining and punishing the outlaws, who had only to cross a narrow stream to commit the most serious crimes and then came back again to secure safely from the law.

Wheeler Register, September 6, 1889
Sentenced for Life
Wall Hatfield Convicted of Murdering the Three Mccoys
New York, September 5 – a Pikeville, KY special says: The trial of Wall Hatfield has been concluded. The jury found him guilty of being an accessory to the act of murdering the three McCoys – Tolbert, aged 38 years; Randall, 19 years, and Farmer, 14 years. Alexander Messer confessed to the murder of Farmer, the youngest, and both were sentenced to the penitentiary for life. These trials are a result of the Hatfield-McCoy feud, which has caused so much terror on the line of Kentucky and West Virginia during the two or three years. It would be difficult to ascertain just how many lives have been sacrificed in this famous vendetta.

Notes for WILLIAM ANDERSON HATFIELD, SR.:
Newspaper Article – Date & Source Unknown
Feudist Going On Stage
“Devil” Anse Hatfield to Relate in Vaudeville Some of His Experiences.
Charleston, WV: October 1 – “Devil” Anse Hatfield, of Hatfield-McCoy feud fame, will appear in vaudeville at a local theater tomorrow night. Hatfield is 74 years old. He will recount some of his feud experiences, which embrace some of the most desperate encounters in West Virginia’s history. Hatfield was here with his son, Dr. George Hatfield, calling on Gov. H D. Hatfield, a relative, when a tempting offer to go on the vaudeville stage was made to him, and he accepted.

Newspaper Article – Date & Source Unknown
“Devil” Anse Converted
Feudist Hatfield Tired of Gun Work; Embraces Religion
Logan, WV: October 16 – Anse Hatfield, known throughout Kentucky, West Virginia and Tennessee as “Devil Anse” Hatfield of Hatfield-McCoy feud fame, as embraced religion. At a revival meeting near his home, at the head of Island Creek, Hatfield made public confession and was baptized by Rev. W. D. Garrett, better known as “Uncle Detse.” Hatfield says he is tired of feuds, of which he has done his share of the gun work. It’s the simple and quite life for him from now on.

Bluefield Daily Telegraph, January 8, 1921
Pneumonia Ends Career of Devil Anse Hatfield
Noted Feud Leader Had Always Predicted He Would Live to Die Natural Death
Had None of Attributes Bad Man in Character
Spent Last Fifteen Years of His Life Quietly and Peacefully on Small Farm He Owned in Logan County
Will be Buried There Sunday
Huntington, WV, Jan. 7 - Funeral services for "Devil Anse" Hatfield, noted feud leader, who died at his home on Island Creek, Logan county, Thursday night of pneumonia, will be held at three o'clock Sunday afternoon.
Williamson, WV, Jan. 7 - Reports reaching Williamson tonight were that Devil Anse Hatfield, leader of the clan in the Hatfield-McCoy feud in the 80's and 90's, had died at his home on Island Creek, Logan county, of pneumonia last night. Relatives here were without word of the death.

Anderson ("Devil Anse") Hatfield was one of the leaders of the historic feud between the Hatfield and McCoy families in the mountains of West Virginia and northern Kentucky. Shot at from ambush and in hand-to-hand combat scores of times with the McCoys, he had always predicted he would live to die a natural death, as he now has at the age of eighty, without bearing any marks of battle.

"Devil Anse" had a reputation as a crack shot, that was known throughout the mountainous region of the two states, and at the age of seventy he could shoot a squirrel out of the tallest timber. He often turned the trick for admirers, with the old rifle that he carried ready for action at all hours, and with which during the early eighties, he would shoot on sight any member of the McCoy family.

The celebrated feud of the Hatfield family with the McCoys was started over some hogs, one of the Hatfields winning a lawsuit that was brought to determine their ownership. Soon after that a brother of "Devil Anse" was shot and wounded in more than fifteen places by one of the McCoys. The feud then started and did not end until the few remaining McCoys went over into Kentucky, where they now reside.

"Devil Anse" had none of the attributes of the "bad men" in his character. He always was recognized as a loyal friend of the many with whom he was acquainted. Numbered among those who believed he had been right in the position he took during the feud days, were the late Judge John J. Jackson, known as the "Iron Judge," who was appointed to the federal bench by President Lincoln, and former Governor E. W. Wilson, the former protecting Hatfield form [sic] capture when he had been called into court, and the latter refusing to honor a requisition of the governor of Kentucky, for the arrest of "Devil Anse" on a charge of killing some particular member of the McCoy family.

Detectives, real and alleged, had arranged for the capture of Hatfield, spurred by a reward, after they had seen to it that he was indicted on a charge of whiskey selling, in 1888. Judge Jackson was on the bench at the time and was informed of the danger that awaited the accused man. Judge Jackson sent word to Hatfield that if he would appear in court with out an officer being sent for him, the court would see that he had ample protection until he returned to his home in Logan County.

Hatfield appeared and was acquitted of the charge against him. Some of the detectives pounced upon him soon after he left the court room, but Judge Jackson summoned all of them before him, and threatened to send them all to jail, directing special officers to see that Hatfield was permitted to reach his home. After Hatfield was well on his way, Judge Jackson told the detectives that if they wanted their man they would have to get him, just like the McCoys had been trying to do for a number of years. They never went.

"Anse" Hatfield spent the last fifteen years of his life quietly and peaceably on a small farm he owned in Logan County. He raised a good many hogs and but seldom left his community. Once he was prevailed upon by some enterprising amusement manager to go on the vaudeville stage. He made all preparations to do so but abandoned the idea when an old indictment was produced, which had been quashed on condition that the old mountaineer agree to remain at home the rest of his days.

Hatfield was born in Logan county, West Virginia, but then in the domain of the Old Dominion, in 1841, a short distance from the old cabin in which he died.

Charleston Gazette, January 10, 1921
"In the Beginning...Saying Goodbye to a Legend.
The funeral of William Anderson 'Devil Anse' Hatfield
At the funeral of Devil Anse Hatfield, there were many stories in local papers about what happened but this from the Charleston Gazette of January 10, 1921, is an excerpt about a special baptism that day.

At the grave "Cap" Hatfield told "Uncle Dike" Garrett that he had made his peace with God and was ready to be baptized whenever the minister said "I will baptize you boy," said the old preacher, "in the very hole where I baptized your pappy." "Cap" Hatfield raised his hands above his head and declared that he was done with malice and with fighting and that if any man wanted his life or his blood he would not resist.

The casket, covered with flowers, was borne around the mountainside by twelve strong men. Rev. Green McNeely companion preacher to "Uncle Dike" Garrett who calls him his son in the gospel, spoke a few simple words, not of the dead man, but of the lesson of death, and loosing flowers upon the coffin, now incased in a steel vault, pronounced the words "Earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust." Present at this scene were the eleven surviving children of "Devil Anse," almost all of his forty grandchildren and several great grandchildren. There are about seventy-five direct descendants.

The farewell of the widow was taken at the home. At seventy-five she was unable to follow around the mountain after the body of the man with whom she had loved for sixty-one years. Prayer at the grave was offered by W.A. Robinson, who was a Confederate soldier in the company commanded by Captain Anderson Hatfield.

The Island Creek train which bore the funeral contingent from Logan waited at Stirrat, the nearest point to the Hatfield home, until its passengers returned. The word had gone forth that a patriot had fallen, and in response there was a gathering of the clans. From all directions came men, women and children until thousands were assembled in a spot chosen originally because of inaccessibility in an accessible land. The day was raw and ugly, rain and snow falling alternately while the damp air pierced to the bone. The crowd followed and stood in the rain during the services.

Like those of the house they were unusual as compared with such services outside the mountains.
Sid Thompson and his young choir sang song after song, old time chants that fell strongly upon the ear of lowlanders. The old preacher exhorted those about him that they too must shortly go and there was a scene when the family and near relatives gathered to say goodbye to the dead. The casket was opened and an umbrella was held up to keep the rain out of the casket while they said farewell. The body was laid to rest in the family graveyard beside those of Troy and Elias, the two sons whose tragic deaths in Fayette County a few years before occasioned the only break in the family circle before the passing of the patriarch.

Newspaper Article – Date & Source Unknown
Statue of Noted Feudist Erected
Life Size Figure of “Devil Anse” Hatfield Placed in Family Cemetery
Huntington, WV: April 12 – “Devil Anse” Hatfield, West Virginia’s most noted feudist, has been memorialized by a life-sized statue shipped here from Carrara, Italy, where it was carved by a world-famous sculptor. The statue shows Hatfield standing erect in the typical garb of the mountains. It is cut from Italian marble from a design furnished by F. C. McColm, of this city. The statue is thirteen feet high. It has been erected in the Hatfield family cemetery, on Main Island Creek, Logan County, near the old feudist’s home. The statue was made at the request of the widow and children of “Devil Anse.” On the front of it is inscribed:

Captain Anderson Hatfield, 1839-1921.” On the opposite side is engraved the names of his thirteen children.

Daily Jeffersonian, August 15, 2006
Hatfield family cemetery being threatened by brush
Sarah Ann, WV (AP) - Long ago the Hatfield family had a famous feud with the McCoys of Kentucky. Now the Hatfields are battling nature. The family cemetery on a remote Logan County mountaintop is being threatened by brush and weeds. Jean Hatfield is the granddaughter-in-law of family patriarch Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield. She's tended the cemetery for the past seven years. But she says she can no longer afford to pay someone to mow and cut back the brush at the end of a steep dirt trail. The cemetery is listed on the National Register of Historic Places but has no government money for upkeep. Recently the cemetery was tidied up by Logan County government workers. But Jean Hatfield would like for the cemetery to be under constant care. She says the cemetery needs a new bridge and access road so that family members can continue to lay relatives to rest there.